Traveling through northern Greece these past couple weeks you may have encountered a caravan of people and mules somewhere along the way. That would be the members of the "Via Egnatia Foundation," which is based in the Netherlands, actually hiking along the ancient route of Egnatia from Florina to Thessaloniki.
The NGO, whose members consider the Via Egnatia part of the world cultural heritage, are interested in reviving the road as a hiking trail, contributing to scientific and cultural research concerning its history, the people that used it and the people that live around it today. Volunteers from all over Europe and the Balkans started in Dyrrachium in Albania, they crossed through FYROM, which led them through Greece and their trip will be completed in Constantinople in July.
In an interview with Ms. Gioultsi of APE-MPE, the director of this endeavour, Mrs. Marieta Van Atikum, explains (in Greek) that the NGO was formed by a group of phil-hellenes with Greek studies. She explains that the reason they travel by caravan with mules, is because this was the considered a safe way to travel back in the days of the Roman Empire.
History
The Roman Officer Egnatius was in charge of constructing a road that would facilitate commerce and transportation of war material during the era of the Roman Empire. It was constructed between 146 - 120 BC over an ancient pre-Roman road that connected the Adriatic countries and the Aegean.
The via Egnatia was a road of European standards, as it was paved, complete with road signs (with information signs on the distance between major cities), stops for rest and to change horses. It also boasted similarly constructed entrances to cities. The length of the via Egnatia was measured in roman miles (100 paces) and there were signs at every mile indicating the distance covered up until that point.
The via Egnatia initially served as a military road, but soon it was used as an exchange between peoples and cultures, and it also served as a mean to transfer art around the Balkans, with Thessaloniki as the center.
*In February of 2010, the "Via Egnatia Foundation" is cooperating the the University of Macedonia in Thessaloniki in presenting the conference "Myths About Others."
Sources: omogeneia.ana-mpa.gr
http://www.viaegnatiafoundation.eu/
http://www.egnatia.gr/page/default.asp?la=1&id=23
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